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September 03, 2010
Development of a Challenge Assessment Tool for High-Functioning Children With an Acquired Brain Injury - Pediatric Physical Therapy
Ibey RJ et al. – The ABI–CA was feasible to administer and demonstrated gross motor activity challenges beyond the Gross Motor Function Measure. Response option refinement and measure validation are required prior to clinical/research use....
Parental and offspring assessment of driving capability under the influence of drugs or alcohol: Gender and inter-generational differences - Accident Analysis & Prevention
Rosenbloom T et al. – A significant within–subject interaction has been found between the respondent's gender and familial relations regarding the self–assessment of driving skills: male respondents assessed better driving skills compared to the self estimates of both parents (which did not significantly differ). In contrast, female respondents’ estimates did not differ from their fathers’ and both fathers’ and daughters’ estimates were significantly higher than that of the mothers in each family....
Sudden Death of a 7-Year-Old Boy Due to Undiagnosed Glioblastoma - American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology
Sutton JT et al. – The authors present a case of sudden death of a 7–year–old boy who at autopsy was found to have an undiagnosed glioblastoma. The boy was asymptomatic until 2 hours before death complaining of a headache and was later found unresponsive in bed. A medicolegal autopsy was notable for a large hemorrhagic mass of the right frontal lobe, which on analysis was diagnostic of a glioblastoma. The authors feel that this is a unique case for 2 main reasons; high–grade gliomas of the cerebral cortex are rare in the pediatric population, and it is unusual for a large neoplasm to remain asymptomatic until 2 hours prior to death....
The Effect of Intramedullary Reaming on a Diaphyseal Bone Defect of the Tibia - Journal of Trauma
Kuzyk PR et al. – The results suggest that limited reaming may be beneficial to the acute management of tibial shaft fractures with a bone defect....
Burn Specific Health up to 24 Months After the Burn-A Prospective Validation of the Simplified Model of the Burn Specific Health Scale-Brief - Journal of Trauma
Willebrand M et al. – The psychometric properties of the BSHS–B domains were excellent and they had intelligible concurrent associations with other measures. Thus, the simplified model of the BSHS–B is a reliable, valid, and useful tool in describing postburn health over time....
ScvO2 As a Marker to Define Fluid Responsiveness - Journal of Trauma
Giraud R et al. – ScvO2 variations after VE was able to categorize VE efficiently and could be suggested as an alternative marker to define fluid responsiveness in absence of invasive CI measurement....
Traumatic cervical artery dissection in head injury: The value of follow-up brain imaging - Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
Aries MJM et al. – With this case–cohort study the authors underline the importance of considering Traumatic cervical artery dissection in severe TBI patients and emphasise the role for standard follow–up brain imaging. Also possible treatment consequences are discussed....
Effects of osteoporosis on AIS 3+ injury risk in motor-vehicle crashes - Accident Analysis & Prevention
Rupp JD et al. – This finding suggests that the increase in AIS 3+ injury risk with age for non–spine injuries is likely influenced by factors other than osteoporosis....
What you find is not always what you fix—How other aspects than causes of accidents decide recommendations for remedial actions - Accident Analysis & Prevention
Lundberg J et al. – The authors found a wide range of factors that led investigations away from the ideal, most which more resembled factors involved in organizational accidents, rather than reflecting flawed thinking. One particular limitation of investigation was that many investigations stop the analysis at the level of “preventable causes”, the level where remedies that were currently practical to implement could be found. This could potentially limit the usefulness of using investigations to get a view on the “big picture” of causes of accidents as a basis for further remedial actions....
A comparative Full Bayesian before-and-after analysis and application to urban road safety countermeasures in New Jersey - Accident Analysis & Prevention
Yanmaz–Tuzel O et al. – Overall statistical analyses of the results obtained from different candidate models show that when limited data are available, P–LN model structure combined with higher levels of hierarchy and informative priors may reduce the biases in model parameters resulting in more robust estimates....

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